1 Biofuels: 'Irrational' and 'Worse than Fossil Fuels'
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Biofuels: 'Irrational' and 'even worse than nonrenewable fuel sources'

The UK's "illogical" use of biofuels will cost vehicle drivers around ₤ 460 million over the next 12 months, a think tank says.

A report by Chatham House, external states the growing reliance on sustainable liquid fuels will likewise increase food prices.

The author states that biodiesel made from vegetable oil was even worse for the climate than nonrenewable fuel sources.

Under EU law, external, biofuels are set to comprise 5% of the UK's transportation fuel from today.

Since 2008, the UK has actually required fuel providers to include a growing percentage of sustainable materials into the gas and diesel they supply. These biofuels are generally ethanol distilled from corn and biodiesel made from rapeseed, utilized cooking oil and tallow.

Deep fried fuel

But research performed for Chatham House states that reaching the 5% level means that UK drivers will have to pay an additional ₤ 460m a year due to the fact that of the greater cost of fuel at the pump and from filling up more frequently as biofuels have a lower energy content.

The report say that if the UK is to fulfill its obligations to EU energy targets the expense to motorists is likely to increase to ₤ 1.3 bn per annum by 2020.

"It is difficult to discover any excellent news," Rob Bailey, senior research study fellow at Chatham House, informed BBC News.

"Biofuels increase costs and they are a really pricey way to decrease carbon emissions," he stated.

The EU biofuel mandates are likewise having hugely distorting effects in the market. Because used cooking oil is considered one of the most sustainable kinds of biodiesel, the cost for it has risen rapidly. Rob Bailey states that towards of 2012 it was more pricey than refined palm oil.

"It produces a monetary reward to purchase refined palm oil, cook a chip in it to turn it into used cooking oil and then offer it at revenue,"

"It is crazy but the rewards exist."

There are also worries that taking EU land out of production to grow rapeseed oil in specific is creating more climate problems than it resolves. The more fuel of this type that is put into vehicles the bigger the deficit developed in the edible oils market. This had resulted in increased imports of palm oil from Indonesia, typically produced on deforested land.

"Once you consider these indirect impacts, biofuels made from veggie oils really result worldwide in more emissions than you would get from utilizing diesel in the first place," said Rob Bailey.

"Plus you are asking vehicle drivers to pay more for the fuel - it makes no sense, it is a completely irrational technique."

Biofuel benefits

The European Biodiesel Board (EBB), which represents the industry, external across the EU, said it was conscious of the problems brought on by the required. But it believes that biofuels have many positives.

"Blaming biofuels for all the problems in the world is a bit too exaggerated," said Isabelle Maurizi, task manager at the EBB.

"It has brought great deals of advantages. It has actually enhanced the security of our diesel